Tim Bradford - AMMCorp.net

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H4H - Hope for HomeOwners - Eligibility

UPDATE 11/18/2008 - In my Personal Opinion this program is more talk than benefit to consumers.  A number of other programs have been announced that seem more likely to succeed.   Your first step should be is to contact your current lender(s) to see what programs they are participating under.   

I welcome anyone reading this blog entry to post any information that they have found with respect to any particular lender programs that you find available.  

 

FHA/HUD has released information on the Hope for Homeowners (MORTGAGEE LETTER 2008 - 29)
Below you will find the Eligibility Requirements for the Borrower to qualify for the program. 

If borrowers are eligible they will need their current lender to agree to accept the proceeds of the H4H as full payment on their loan.   There is also a provision for Sharing the Equity and Equity Appreciation. 

Because of the details of the program it is best that any homeowners speak with a lender that participates in the program.    

Borrower Eligibility

Borrowers who are current or delinquent on their mortgage at the time of the refinance are eligible for this Program, if they:    

Have not intentionally defaulted on their mortgage or any other debt (Intentionally defaulted means the borrower had available funds that could pay the mortgage and other debts without hardship.  Debts subject to a documented bona fide dispute may be excluded.) AND

Have made a minimum of six (6) full payments during the life of the existing senior mortgage (full payment is defined as what was acceptable to the lender for meeting the monthly payment obligation under the terms and conditions of the mortgage).

Borrowers must reside in the property securing the loan being refinanced, and may not have an ownership interest in other residential real estate, including second homes and/or rental properties.

Borrowers cannot have been convicted of fraud under state and Federal laws in the last 10 years. 

Similar to its validation tool for social security numbers, FHA will use an automated tool at the time of case number assignment that will check the borrower's name against several databases for convictions of fraud and an ownership interest in other residential properties.  In the event that the lender receives a warning at case number assignment and believes it is in error, it must provide evidence to the appropriate Homeownership Center documenting that the borrower has not been convicted of fraud or does not have an ownership interest in other residential properties.  Once the Homeownership Center evaluates the documentation, it will determine whether to lift the warning.

Borrowers must certify that they did not knowingly or willfully provide material false information to obtain the existing mortgages being refinanced under the H4H Program.

 As of March 1, 2008, the borrower's aggregate total monthly mortgage payment debt-to-income ratio (DTI) on all existing mortgages must be greater than 31 percent of the borrower's gross monthly income. The total monthly mortgage payment is defined as the fully-indexed and fully-amortized Principal, Interest, Taxes and Insurance (PITI) payment (this includes principal and interest, taxes and insurances, homeowners' association fees, ground rents, special assessments and all subordinate liens).

FHA recognizes that reconstructing the borrower's prior total monthly mortgage payment DTI as of March 1, 2008 may be difficult, especially as the H4H Program nears its sunset date.  To comply with this eligibility requirement, lenders must obtain:

From the borrower, evidence that the prior mortgage DTI was more than 31 percent on March 1, 2008, such as pay stubs for March 2008, or a signed and dated copy of the individual 2008 Federal tax return, when available, to determine gross monthly income for that month (earnings divided by 12), or W-2s, financial records, or verification of employment from the borrower's employer. 

Lenders may also rely on the borrower's signed and dated 2007 Federal tax return if the lender has no reason to believe that the borrower's income in March 2008 was materially different than the income reported on the 2007 Federal tax return.

To determine March 2008 income for self-employed borrowers, obtain a copy of the quarterly tax return that contains income stream information for March 2008 or a signed and dated Profit and Loss Statement and balance sheet that contains income stream information for March 2008 or a signed and dated copy of the individual 2008 Federal tax return, when available, (earnings divided by 12).

 From the servicer of the mortgage, the borrower's total monthly mortgage payment due for March 2008, including any amounts due on subordinate liens.

For mortgages without escrow accounts, the lender should obtain tax and insurance information from the borrower.  If the borrower does not provide insurance information, then the servicer of the mortgage should estimate the monthly cost of hazard insurance (and flood insurance, if applicable) based on the property's location and the rates in effect for 2008.  If the borrower does not provide real estate tax information, the lender should obtain it from public records.

 In Ohio please consider visiting
www.AllOhioMortgage.com

 

5 commentsTim Bradford • October 02 2008 12:40AM

Check if your Bank Deposits are Insured by FDIC Insurance

Suzi Orman is working with the FDIC to inform consumers about the FDIC insurance.   If you go to this site ( http://www.myfdicinsurance.gov/ ) you can watch a Public Service announcement from her.  

There is also a link to a calculator on the FDIC Website that allows you to review your accounts to determine if your deposits are insured.   Suzi Orman is a respected Financial adviser and if you are concerned about your deposits and your money, please click the above link and watch the Public Service announcement and then go to the calculator. 

Please consider including this information on your Blog.   You can rewrite this information if you desire or with ActiveRain you can ReBlog this post. 

 

1 commentTim Bradford • September 16 2008 07:01AM

Nehemiah Down Payment Assistance Reinstatement: Why The Increased Credit Scores ?

Very interesting Summary of the Seller Funded DPA Programs.  Lets see what happens in the future.  

Via Brian Brady- America's #1 Mortgage Broker:

We broke the news about the eventual reinstatement of Nehemiah Down Payment Assistance Program, back in August ,on Bloodhound Blog.  How did we know where this was headed?  We talked to lenders rather than the charitable organizations. We talked to lenders because we know the Golden Rule; he with the gold makes the rules.

The largest lenders in our nation were consulted when Chairman Frank and Secretary Preston were playing political chicken.  Reinstating a program makes no practical sense if you can't get lenders to lend.  In fact, statistics from the largest loan servicers and originators will weigh heavily in the ultimate decision.  The biggest loan servicers and loan originators found some interesting facts about credit scoring and loan performance.

These large loan servicers said that seller-assisted down payment assistance programs were defaulting at 2-3 times the normal, acceptable default rate.  I can't verify that; the data aren't published but that's what the senior credit officers at our nation's largest loan originators tell me.  More importantly, that's what the large loan servicers have been telling Congress (and HUD) for the past year.  The fear of an unacceptable default rate drove HUD to speculate that the increased defaults could bankrupt the FHA insurance system...so they screamed.

I reported that Chairman Barney Frank was holding risk-based pricing as a chit for the ultimate reinstatement of seller-assisted down payment assistance programs.  He had to get the lenders to play ball.  The largest lenders, then, are the most-likely candidates to determine the viability of these programs.

What the lenders learned, when they ran modeling tests, was that the performance of these loans improved EXPONENTIALLY when a minimum credit score was introduced, along with strict adherence to the debt-to-income ratio.  A miimum credit score of 680 reduced the default rate below the acceptable universe for FHA loans.  A minimum credit score of 620 dramatically reduced the default rate but it was statistically indeterminate if it was acceptable.

Jeff Belonger queried about this yesterday:

  • Borrowers with credit scores from 620 to 680 could be subject to higher insurance premiums. (I personally wouldn't have a problem with this)
  • Borrowers with credit scores below 620 would be banned from using the down payment assistance program until mid 2009. ( I truly think that we could improve on this one. First off, why down to 620?  Secondly, even people with credit scores of 570 or such can still have decent credit, under FHA's credit guidelines.

The answer to Jeff's questions are "that's what the large lenders want".  They want that 680 minimum because they KNOW the default rate is acceptable there.  They want to phase in the 620 minimum because the data are inconclusive about the performance at the lower credit score threshold.  They spurn the 570 credit scores because allowing them will bankrupt the HUD insurance fund...and NOBODY wants that.

Getting lenders to lend is the answer to the mortgage liquidity crunch.  Enacting legislation does no good if the lenders won't play ball.  Remember the golden rule; he with the gold makes the rules.

If you're interested in the new minimum loan guidelines that we expect the saved down payment assistance programs to have, you might attend our free teleconference next week.  Sean Purcell and I will discuss these developments next Monday, at 4PM PST, on Bloodhound Blog Radio.  We’ll give you a heads-up on what the credit-score minimums and debt-to-income requirements might look like.

3 commentsTim Bradford • September 15 2008 04:13PM

Homebuyers Be Aware FHA MIP will cost you More Effective 10/1/08

Warning FHA Buyers

Interest Rates are Great Today

and

Effective 10/1/08 it will cost you more

 to purchase a home because of the changes in FHA Mortgage Insurance.

On a $150,000 FHA Loan

All buyers will pay a
 
$375.00 higher upfront premium.

Buyers with 5% or Less down will also
pay $6.25 more per month. 

When President Bush suspended the implementation of FHA's Tiered Pricing everyone was glad that he placed a One year Moratorium on the Higher MIP Premiums.   Until Mortgage Letter 2008-22 everyone was happy.   With the issuance of the Mortgage Letter the opposite is true.   Instead of coming out with Tiered Pricing, FHA increased the MIP across the board to everyone.  

If you are considering a purchase, doing it before Oct 1, 2008
will save you $$$$$$$

Realtors refer to ML 2008-22

Ask your Realtor for more Information

Note to Ohio Buyers:  3% or 4% Down Payments assistance will continue to be available if you use the Ohio First Time Buyers Program.

2 commentsTim Bradford • September 08 2008 07:49PM

Post Your States Down Payment Assistance Program.

WIth the fact that the Seller Assisted Down Payment Assistance are going away Oct 1, 2008.    What options do buyers have?    Please post your information here and I will update this page for each progam given.    I would prefer you give me the State or Organizations Site to be included in this list. 

Here is a site that I found that lists most of the state programs.  http://www.cc-bc.com/state_grants.html

 

OHIO -  http://ohiohome.org/ - This is a first time buyers program that has a 3% Grant or 4% Loan option that buyers can use for Down Payment and/or Closing Costs. 

4 commentsTim Bradford • September 03 2008 03:16PM

Tips for Avoiding Foreclosure

 Tips for Avoiding Foreclosure

 http://www.hud.gov/foreclosure/index.cfm

Are you having trouble keeping up with your mortgage payments? Have you received a notice from your lender asking you to contact them?

If you are unable to make your mortgage payment:

1. Don't ignore the problem.

The further behind you become, the harder it will be to reinstate your loan and the more likely that you will lose your house.

2. Contact your lender as soon as you realize that you have a problem.

Lenders do not want your house. They have options to help borrowers through difficult financial times.  

3. Open and respond to all mail from your lender.

The first notices you receive will offer good information about foreclosure prevention options that can help you weather financial problems.  Later mail may include important notice of pending legal action.  Your failure to open the mail will not be an excuse in foreclosure court.

4. Know your mortgage rights.

Find your loan documents and read them so you know what your lender may do if you can't make your payments.  Learn about the foreclosure laws and timeframes in your state (as every state is different) by contacting the State Government Housing Office.  

5. Understand foreclosure prevention options.

Valuable information about foreclosure prevention (also called loss mitigation) options can be found on the internet at portal.hud.gov/portal/page?_pageid=33,717348&_dad=portal&_schema=PORTAL .

6. Contact a HUD-approved housing counselor.

The U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) funds free or very low cost housing counseling nationwide.  Housing counselors can help you understand the law and your options, organize your finances and represent you in negotiations with your lender if you need this assistance. Find a HUD-approved housing counselor near you or call (800) 569-4287 or TTY (800) 877-8339.

7. Prioritize your spending.

After healthcare, keeping your house should be your first priority.  Review your finances and see where you can cut spending in order to make your mortgage payment.  Look for optional expenses-cable TV, memberships, entertainment-that you can eliminate. Delay payments on credit cards and other "unsecured" debt until you have paid your mortgage.

8. Use your assets.  

Do you have assets-a second car, jewelry, a whole life insurance policy-that you can sell for cash to help reinstate your loan? Can anyone in your household get an extra job to bring in additional income?  Even if these efforts don't significantly increase your available cash or your income, they demonstrate to your lender that you are willing to make sacrifices to keep your home.  

9. Avoid foreclosure prevention companies.

You don't need to pay fees for foreclosure prevention help-use that money to pay the mortgage instead. Many for-profit companies will contact you promising to negotiate with your lender.  While these may be legitimate businesses, they will charge you a hefty fee (often two or three month's mortgage payment) for information and services your lender or a HUD approved housing counselor will provide free if you contact them.

10. Don't lose your house to foreclosure recovery scams!

If any firm claims they can stop your foreclosure immediately if you sign a document appointing them to act on your behalf, you may well be signing over the title to your property and becoming a renter in your own home!  Never sign a legal document without reading and understanding all the terms and getting professional advice from an attorney, a trusted real estate professional, or a HUD approved housing counselor.

Posted as a Public Service without any credit to me.   This is from the HUD website. 

0 commentsTim Bradford • August 20 2008 08:21PM

Simplistic explanation of APR for Consumers.

 If you want to understand the APR on a Mortgage Loan consider this simplistic explanation/example. 

First, Forget that we are talking about a Mortgage.  

Imagine that you are going to the Mall and purchasing a Suit or Dress.   The Suit or Dress is on sale for $100.00.   How much will the dress cost you?

The Suit or Dress will cost you more than $100.00 because of the Sales Taxes.   (Here in Northern Ohio our sales tax are 7.50%, so the cost is $107.50)   The extra "Sales Taxes" are Closing Costs when it comes to computing the APR.

Next consider most mortgage written today have some form of Mortgage Insurance.  Using the Suit or Dress example, Once you buy the Suit or Dress, you will have Dry Cleaning Bills.   These cleaning bills are like the Monthly Mortgage Insurance Premiums collected on Mortgage Loans. 

So when you consider the cost of that Suit or Dress, the cost is not $100.00 it is some higher amount.  This higher cost (Expressed as a Percentage Rate) is what The Regulation Z - APR Disclosure is all about.  

I hope this explaination provides insite and helps you understand APR's.   

Words of warning here.  Comparing APR's are a good thing provided all quotes are using the same yardstick for Closing Costs and Reoccurring costs.    This is not the case in the Mortgage Industry, some lenders include certain fees in their up-font costs (Sales Tax) while others do not include those fees.  It is also very common that Internet Lenders (or Website Quotes) will not include the PMI Costs (Monthly Dry Cleaning) in their APR Calculations.   Why do they do this???    It is called SALES!!!!!  They want your business (aka your money).  

SHOP LOCALwhen possible.  Not trying to offend anyone, I have heard many people comment or complain that the local ABC store closed because the International XYZ company came to town and put them out of business.  Remember that local ABC stores likely treated their employees better than the International XYZ company.   You also likely received better service with them.  The local ABC store also contributes more to your local economy.  In most cases if a consumer does Shop and Compare they can Save if they choose the Local alternatives.  

If you live in Northern Ohio consider visiting one of my informational websites
and then Call me for you Mortgage Needs.

Visit
All Ohio Mortgage . com

Visit
Cost of Renting . com

Visit
Ohio203k.com

Visit
Ohio Buyers and Sellers .com

I welcome any comments, suggestions or critiques on the explanations presented here. 
Also opinion on the importance of shopping local will be appreciated and encouraged.

0 commentsTim Bradford • August 12 2008 09:19AM

Search for HUD owned homes in Northern Ohio

HUD Owned homes can be easily searched by City, County or Zip Code from this lender sponsored page.

http://Hud.NorthernOhioRealtor.com  

From this page you can also request a referral to a Realtor in the Northern Ohio Market that is experienced in selling HUD Owned Homes.   The Realtors also have access to homes owned by various banks and the Veterans Administration. 

If the home needs repairs consider the FHA 203k Streamline Mortgage.
Click for Brochure

The seach engine is provided by Tim Bradford, an employee of American Midwest Mortgage.
Any Realtors wishing this search engine on their website should contact Tim Bradford.

Visit
All Ohio Mortgage . com

Visit
Cost of Renting . com

Visit
Ohio203k.com

Visit
Ohio Buyers and Sellers .com

1 commentTim Bradford • August 11 2008 09:55PM

203K Strealine Financing

 

Do you have buyers in need of funds for repairs?

 FHA’s Streamline 203(k) Mortgage
Download TriFold Brochure

 3% DOWN FOR ACQUISITION (GIFT FUNDS ALLOWABLE)

Eligible Renovations Include:

Repair/Replacement roofs, gutters, and downspouts

Repair/Replacement/Upgrade of existing HV AC systems

Repair/Replacement/Upgrade of plumbing and electrical systems

Repair/Replacement of existing flooring

Minor remodeling such as kitchens, which does not involve structural repairs

Exterior and interior painting

Weatherization:  including storm windows and doors, insulation, weather stripping, etc.

Appliances – Purchase and installation are included.  Appliances may include free-standing ranges, refrigerators, washers/dryers, dishwashers, and microwaves

Lead-based paint stabilization or abatement of lead-based paint hazards

Repair/Replace/Add exterior decks, patios, porches

Basement finishing and remodeling, which does not involve structural repairs

Basement waterproofing

Window and door replacements and exterior wall re-siding

Septic system and/or well repair or replacement

Improvements for accessibility for persons with disabilities

Also consider Visiting www.Ohio203K.com or www.NorthernOhioRealtor.com to find a local Realtor to assist you in finding a home in Northern Ohio.

 

Visit
All Ohio Mortgage . com

Visit
Cost of Renting . com

Visit
Ohio203k.com

Visit
Ohio Buyers and Sellers .com

 

3 commentsTim Bradford • August 11 2008 09:32PM

Nontraditional Credit Verification and Evaluation

It has been a little while since I have seen this information distributed on ActiveRain.   As much as I say 2008 & 2009 will be the years of FHA.  This Mortgagee Letter places underwriting guidelines on the lenders approving loans.   A downloadable copy is available here.   The download or print of this page might be useful to buyers and Realtors when providing documents to your lenders.  Also remember these are HUD's Minimum Guidelines, Individual lenders sometime apply additional restrictions.   

April 29, 2008 MORTGAGEE LETTER 2008-11
SUBJECT:     Nontraditional Credit Verification and Evaluation

 The Federal Housing Administration (FHA) has long permitted mortgage lenders to establish a borrower’s credit history through nontraditional means, including the compilation of performance on rental payments; utility bills; telephone and cellular phone services; cable television service; payments to local stores, etc.  This is further described in handbook HUD-4155.1 REV-5, paragraphs 2-3 and 2-4B. 

 This practice is appropriate when the borrower has insufficient trade lines with Equifax, Experian, or TransUnion and a credit bureau score cannot be derived.  Mortgage lenders also may use nontraditional credit verification to augment “thin-file” credit reports where a credit score was generated but based on only a few trade lines. However, nontraditional credit reports may not be used to enhance any poor credit history on a traditional credit report. 

 This mortgagee letter provides guidance to lenders and underwriters for establishing and evaluating nontraditional credit histories and also describes FHA’s acceptance of those enterprises that can develop a verifiable credit history, no less than 12 months in duration, for borrowers with limited traditional credit.  This guidance is effective immediately but must be considered for borrowers without traditional credit beginning with case numbers assigned 30 or more days after the date of this mortgage letter.  

Nontraditional Credit—Basic Guidance

 The following provides guidance in establishing that a borrower has sufficient credit references for evaluating bill paying habits, which include: three (3) credit references, including at least one from Group I, covering the most recent 12 months activity from date of application.  Group I references should be exhausted prior to considering Group II for eligibility purposes, as Group I is considered more indicative of a borrower’s future housing payment performance.  Borrowers with no Group I trade references will be underwritten using the criteria set forth under “insufficient credit” below.

Group I

rental housing payments (subject to independent verification if the borrower is a renter),
utility company reference (if not included in the rental housing payment), including
             ·        gas,
             ·       electricity,
             ·        water,
             ·       land-line home telephone service,
             ·       cable TV. 
If the borrower is renting from a family member, request independent documents to prove regularity of payments, such as cancelled checks.
 

Group II

·       insurance coverage, i.e., medical, auto, life, renter’s insurance (not payroll deducted);
·       payment to child care providers – made to a business providing such services;
·       school tuition;
·       retail stores – department, furniture, appliance stores, specialty stores;
·       rent to own – i.e., furniture, appliances;
·       payment of that part of medical bills not covered by insurance;
·       Internet/cell phone services;
·       a documented 12 month history of saving by regular deposits (at least quarterly/non-payroll deducted/no NSF checks reflected), resulting in an increasing balance to the account;
·       automobile leases,
·       or a personal loan from an individual with repayment terms in writing and supported by cancelled checks to document the payments.
   

Evaluating Nontraditional Credit

 The following offers guidance in evaluating borrowers with nontraditional credit histories. A satisfactory credit history, at least 12 months in duration, is to include:  

·        No history of delinquency on rental housing payments
·        No more than one 30-day delinquency on payments due to other creditors
·        No collection accounts/court records reporting (other than medical) filed within the past 12 months
   

 Insufficient Credit

 The following offers guidance in evaluating borrowers with no credit references, or otherwise having only Group II references.  A satisfactory credit history, at least 12 months in duration, is to include: 

·        No more than one 30-day delinquency on payments due to any Group II reference
·        No collection accounts/court records reporting (other than medical) filed within the past 12 months
   

In addition, for such borrowers, to enhance the likelihood of homeownership sustainability, the following underwriting guidance is being provided:

·        Qualifying ratios are to be computed only on those occupying the property and obligated on the loan, and may not exceed 31 percent for the payment-to-income ratio and 43 percent for the total debt-to-income ratio. Compensating factors are not applicable for borrowers with insufficient credit references.
·        Borrowers should have two months of cash reserves following mortgage loan settlement from their own funds (no cash gifts from any source should be counted in the cash reserves for borrowers in this category).
   

Verifying Nontraditional Credit

 We prefer all nontraditional credit references be verified by a credit bureau and reported back to the lender as a nontraditional mortgage credit report (NTMCR) in the same manner as traditional credit references.  A NTMCR is designed to assess the credit history of the borrower without the benefit of institutional trade references and should format as traditional references – including creditor’s name, date of opening, high credit, current status of the account, required payment, unpaid balance, and a payment history in the delinquency categories of 0x30, 0x60 etc. It should not include subjective statements such as “satisfactory, acceptable, etc.” 

 Only if a NTMCR is impractical or such a service is unavailable may a lender choose to obtain independent verification of trade references.  Documents confirming the existence for a nontraditional credit provider may include a public record from the state, county, or city records, or other means providing a similar level of objective confirmation.  To verify the credit information, lenders must use a published address or telephone number for that creditor and not rely solely on information provided by the applicant.  Rental references from management companies with payment history for the most recent 12 months may be used in lieu of 12 months cancelled checks.  Credit references may also be developed via independent verification directly to the creditor.  If a method is used to verify credit information or rental references other than NTMCR, all references obtained from individuals should be backed up with the most recent 12 months cancelled checks.

 In addition, FHA has no objection to the use of various service providers now operating that are able to develop a bill payment history, as well as a score by obtaining rental payment history, utility trade-lines, and other common recurring non-reporting bill payments.  While we do not endorse any particular service provider, FHA approved lenders may use such services to develop a credit history for borrowers with no or little traditional credit.

If you have any questions regarding this Mortgagee Letter, call 1-800-CALLFHA.

0 commentsTim Bradford • August 11 2008 07:47PM